KABUL, July 19: Afghan efforts to negotiate with the Taliban need
Islamabad`s help to be successful, the leaders of Afghanistan, Britain
and Pakistan emphasised on Thursday, following threeway talks in Kabul.
British
leader David Cameron and Afghan President Hamid Karzai met Prime
Minister Raja Pervez Ashraf for the first time, as British and Nato
combat troops prepare to leave Afghanistan in 18 months`time.
Mr
Karzai has long sought to negotiate with the Taliban, who have been
fighting for a decade to topple his Westernbacked government, but the
Islamist militia has in public refused to deal with his administration,
branding it an American puppet.
During the talks, Mr Karzai reiterated the `urgency` of a political solution.
His
office said Mr Ashraf and Mr Cameron reaffirmed support for such a
process, `led and owned by Afghans, facilitated by Pakistan and other
regional countries` Mr Cameron appreciated the sacrifices and role of
Pakistan in the war against terrorism. Mr Karzai seconded him in
acknowledging Pakistan`s efforts for longlasting peace in the region.
Kabul
has repeatedlyasked Islamabad to assist efforts to broker a peace deal
with the Taliban, whose leaders have traditionally had close ties to
Pakistan. But it remains unclear to what extent Pakistan controls core
Taliban leaders and to what extent it can facilitate a peace process.
Pakistan`s
oldest newspaper, Dawn, on Thursday counselled Pakistan to `begin to
match its claims and demands with what it can actually deliver`.
`It
will need to demonstrate at least a genuine effort to try to persuade
the Taliban (which) it does have contact with, to talk to the Afghan
government and the US and turning over prisoners could be a first step,`
the newspaper wrote.
It was Prime Minister Ashraf`s first visit
to Kabul since being elected. He assured Pakistan`s full support for an
Afghan-led peace process leading to an intraAfghan consensus for durable
peace.
He said the current situation needed practical and
realistic strategy within the framework of an Afghanowned inclusive
peace and reconciliation process that should be based on trust and
transparency.
Mr Ashraf said to secure the promise of a brighter
tomorrow for their people, Pakistan and Afghanistan needed to work
closely together with support of friends and partners like theUnited
Kingdom.
According to the joint statement released by Kabul, the
three leaders `reiterated their strong commitment to working together to
eliminate` terrorism, which `poses the gravest threat to regional and
international security`.
`They also emphasised the importance of peace in Afghanistan for the peace and security of Pakistan,` it said.
Mr
Cameron warned the Taliban at a joint news conference with Mr Karzai
earlier that the international community would continue to support the
Afghan government after Nato troops pull out in 2014.
`I think
this sends a very clear message to the Taliban, that you cannot wait
this out until foreign forces leave in 2014, because we will be firm
friends and supporters of Afghanistan long beyond then.
`So now is the time for everyone to participate in a peaceful political process in Afghanistan.
Mr
Karzai said the peace process was `the most important goal that we
pursue` adding that Thursday`s talks were `to see how we could intensify
the Pakistan role in the Afghan peace process` Mr Cameron also signed a
dealto build an officers`training academy modelled on Britain`s
Sandhurst as Afghan forces take increasing responsibility for the fight
against Taliban insurgents.
Britain has around 9,500 troops in
Afghanistan, making it the second-largest contributor to Nato`s US-led
130,000-strong International Security Assistance Force.
Asked about reductions in troop numbers, Mr Cameron said it would be done gradually, from 9,500 to 9,000 this year.
`I
don`t want to see some cliff edge. I`m confident we are going to have a
staged reduction and deliver a safe and secure situation.
Foreign
Minister Hina Rabbani Khar, Adviser on Interior Rehman Malik, Minister
of State for Commerce Abbas Ahmed Afridi and Director General of the
InterServices Intelligence General Zaheerul Islam accompanied Prime
Minister Ashraf.
DIALOGUE: Pakistan and Afghanistan agreed on
Thursday to resume regular talks on Afghanistan`s peace process, with
the new Pakistani prime minister promising to help arrange meetings
between Afghan and Taliban representatives.
Following daylong
talks in Kabul, Prime Minister Raja Pervez Ashraf and President Hamid
Karzai said they had agreed to resume meetings of the two-track Peace
Commission.
The commission, which drew together political and
military leaders from both neighbours, was suspended last year following
the assassination of former Afghan president and peace envoy
Burhanuddin Rabbani. Afghan officials accused Pakistani intelligence of
being involved in the killing.
`Pakistan is playing the role of
facilitator ... If Pakistan can facilitate in any manner, we will do
it,` Mr Ashraf told reporters at Karzai`s garden palace in Kabul.
`Let me assure you that Pakistan does not support any terrorists. It is not in our interest and we cannot afford it, he said.
Both
leaders said Mr Rabbani`s son Salahuddin Rabbani who replaced his
father as head of Afghanistan`s High Peace Council, the body tasked with
reaching out to the Taliban would travel to Pakistan for talks soon. It
would be his first visit since his appointment in April.-Agencies
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