THE economic plan unveiled by the Pakistan Tehrik-i-Insaaf touches on
the right issues, but carries the same weaknesses that the manifestoes
of its rival political parties do: it is rich in sentiment but poor in
substance, tall on promises but short on credibility. The framers of the
vision are quite right to say that `business as usual is not
sustainable`. They are right to point out that the governance failures
of the present government have resulted in a doubling of per capita
public debt, record high fiscal deficits, persistent double-digit
inflation, sharply growing power shortfalls, and depleting foreign
exchange reserves (although it`s hard to see how much of this depletion
could have been avoided given persistently high oil prices).
The
programme is strong on the reform of publicsector enterprises. All this
is fine and testament to the first-rate talent that has helped the PTI
draw up its programme. But what exactly does the party intend to do
about the dismal state of affairs that it describes so well? That is
where the problems begin. For starters,consider this. They claim they
will raise `welfare spending` to Rs4.6tr, compared to present-day
disbursements of Rs0.9tr.
They claim they will cut the deficit
and free up bank resources for investment by industry. They claim they
will resolve the power crisis by diverting fuel to power generation.
They
claim they will bring down inflation to seven per cent. Yet they have
opposed tax reforms in the past, vilifying the RGST, or reformed general
sales tax, as evil. Where will the money come from to pay for the
expenditure hikes and deficit cutting? Will industry grow if it is
deprived of gas? They promise a muscular effort to recover looted
wealth. Remember when the Musharraf government went on a rampage to
recoverloans and looted wealth in their early years, causing business
confidence to plummet? What lessons have been learned from that
experience? At the end of the day, the economic plan almost reads like a
wish list drawn up by somebody who thinks complex problems have simple
solutions.
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